Roth IRA calculator with income phase-out

Project a Roth IRA balance from yearly contributions and an assumed return, and see how the 2026 income phase-out range changes the contribution limit.

By Fintrivex Updated Sources

Inputs

Contributions
Eligibility
Filing status

Compared with the phase-out range in the data.

Growth

Nominal rate you assume, compounded monthly.

Projected balance at age 65

$562,483

6.00% nominal return over 30 years

  • Starting balance $10,000.00
  • Contributions $180,000.00
  • Growth $372,483.27

Breakdown

Planned annual contribution
$6,000.00
IRA limit (2026)
$7,500
IRA catch-up amount (2026)
$1,100
Income phase-out range (2026)
$153,000 to $168,000
Limit after income phase-out, first year
$7,500
First-year contribution modeled
$6,000.00
Total contributions
$180,000.00
Growth
$372,483.27
Projected balance
$562,483.27

What changes

  • Income is at or below the start of the phase-out range, so the full limit applies.
  • Contributions total $180,000.00 over 30 years and growth adds $372,483.27.
Balance over time

Scrub across years to read values

Year 30: $562,483.27

  • Balance

Year-by-year projection

YearAgeContributionBalance
136$6,000$16,785
237$6,000$23,988
338$6,000$31,635
439$6,000$39,754
540$6,000$48,374
641$6,000$57,525
742$6,000$67,241
843$6,000$77,556
944$6,000$88,507
1045$6,000$100,134
1146$6,000$112,477
1247$6,000$125,583
1348$6,000$139,496
1449$6,000$154,268
1550$6,000$169,950
1651$6,000$186,600
1752$6,000$204,277
1853$6,000$223,044
1954$6,000$242,969
2055$6,000$264,122
2156$6,000$286,581
2257$6,000$310,424
2358$6,000$335,738
2459$6,000$362,614
2560$6,000$391,147
2661$6,000$421,440
2762$6,000$453,601
2863$6,000$487,746
2964$6,000$523,997
3065$6,000$562,483
  • The limit and phase-out range shown are the 2026 figures from the dated data on this site and are applied to every year of the projection. Income is held constant.
  • The reduced limit is a proportional estimate. The IRS worksheet applies its own rounding rules. Only single and married filing jointly ranges are modeled.
  • Contributions are spread evenly over 12 months and grow at the nominal annual return, compounded monthly. The return is an assumption you enter, not a forecast.

Projected balance at age 65

$562,483

See breakdown

What to check next

How it works

What this calculation includes

A Roth IRA contribution is limited by a yearly IRA limit and, for higher incomes, by a phase-out range. Below the range the full limit applies. Inside the range the limit is reduced in proportion to how far income is through the range. At or above the top of the range, no direct contribution is allowed.

This page uses the 2026 figures from IRS Notice 2025-67. Contributions above the allowed limit are reduced to that limit before the balance is projected.

Roth IRA contribution limit

limit = base × high − income high − low

Symbols only: base uses the IRA limit ($7,500); phase-out edges use published MAGI bounds (single low $153,000, high $168,000) when available.

In words Inside the MAGI phase-out range the annual limit is scaled between the full IRA limit and zero; outside the range it is full or none.

limit
Allowed Roth contribution for the year
base
IRA limit (plus catch-up when age allows)
income
Modified adjusted gross income (MAGI)
low
Start of the phase-out range
high
End of the phase-out range

Inside the phase-out range the limit scales in proportion between the full IRA limit and zero.

Example

  • Filing status: Single
  • MAGI: $120,000.00
  • Age: 40
  1. Inside the phase-out range, limit = base x (high - income) / (high - low)
  2. Eligibility this year: full

Contribution limit: $7,500.00

Worked example

Using the default inputs on this page.

Planned annual contribution
$6,000.00
Filing status
Single
Modified adjusted gross income
$90,000.00
Current balance
$10,000.00
Current age
35
Retirement age
65
Estimated annual return
6.00%

Projected balance at age 65

$562,483

6.00% nominal return over 30 years

Questions

What are the 2026 Roth IRA limits?

The IRA contribution limit for 2026 is $7,500, with a $1,100 catch-up if you are age 50 or older. For single and head of household filers the phase-out runs from $153,000 to $168,000 of MAGI. For married filing jointly it runs from $242,000 to $252,000. Married filing separately stays $0 to $10,000. Figures come from IRS Notice 2025-67.

How is the reduced limit figured?

Inside the phase-out range the full limit is scaled by how far your MAGI is through the range. This page uses a proportional estimate. The IRS worksheet applies its own rounding.

Which filing statuses are modeled?

Single and married filing jointly. Head of household uses the same published range as single. Married filing separately is listed in the notice but is not a status option here yet.

What is not modeled?

Backdoor Roth conversions, spousal IRAs, and earned-income rules that can block a contribution even when MAGI is low enough.

Sources

Methodology and worked examples